3. Superlative degree को Comparative degree में बदलना
A. Superlative degree को Comparative degree में बदलते समय -
a) Subject तथा helping verb लिख देते हैं।
b) Helping verb के बाद comp. degree तथा than any other लिख देते हैं।
c) अन्त में superlative degree के बाद वाला वाक्यांश लिख देते हैं।
Example:
1. Kolkata is the biggest city in India
Kolkata is bigger than any other city in India
2. Bhima was the strongest son of Kunti. (Superlative)
Bhima was stronger than any other son of Kunti. (Comparative)
B. यदि superlative degree के पहले “One of the” लिखा हो तो -
a) One of the को हटा देते हैं।
b) Superlative degree को comp. degree में बदल देते हैं। तथा इसके बाद the most other लिख देते हैं।
c) “one of the” तथा “the most other” के बाद हमेशा plural noun आता हैं।
d) अन्त में शेष वाक्यांश को लिख देते हैं।
Example:
1. Gold is one of the precious metals of the world. (Superlative)
Gold is more precious than most other metals in the world.(Comparative)
2. Ram is one of the tallest boys of the class. (Superlative)
Ram is taller than most other boys of the class. (Comparative)
Very few boys of the class are as tall as Ram. (Positive)
Very few boys of class are taller than Ram. (Comparative)
4. Comparative degree को Superlative degree में बदलना
Comparative degree को Superlative degree में बदलते समय -
a) Helping verb तक के वाक्यांश को ज्यौं का त्यौं लिख देते हैं।
b) Comp. degree के स्थान पर super. degree लिख देते हैं।
c) than any other हटाकर शेष वाक्यांश लिख देते हैं।
Example:
1. Kolkata is bigger than any other city of India
Kolkata is the biggest city of India
2. Iron is more useful than any other metal. (Comparative)
Iron is the most useful metal. (Superlative)
5. Superlative degree को Positive degree में बदलना
Superlative degree को Positive degree में बदलते समय -
a) No other से वाक्य प्रारम्भ करते हैं।
b) Superlative degree के बाद का पुरा वाक्यांश लिख देते हैं।
c) Verb/ helping verb यदि हो तो लिख देते हैं।
d) अब as(so)……as के बीच positive degree लिखकर अन्त में subject लिख देते हैं।
Example:
1. Hari is the bravest man of the city. (Superlative)
No other man of the city is as brave as Hari. (Positive)
2. Iron is the most useful metal. (Superlative)
No other metal is as (so) useful as Iron. (Positive)
3. Ram is the wisest man in the office. (Superlative)
No other man in the office is as wise as Ram. (Positive)
4. Everest is the highest peak of the Himalaya . (Superlative)
No other peak of the Himalaya is as high as Everest. (Positive)
5. Mumbai is the best port of our country. (Superlative)
No other port of our country is so good as Everest. (Positive)
6. Positive degree को Superlative degree में बदलना
Positive degree को Superlative degree में बदलते समय -
a) अन्त में आए subject को पहले लिखकर helping verb लगाते हैं।
b) उसके बाद the +superlative degree लिख देते हैं।
c) No other हटा देते हैं।
d) अन्त में शेष वाक्यांश लिख देते हैं।
Example:
1. No other man of the city is as brave as Hari. (Positive)
Hari is the bravest man of the city. (Superlative)
2. No other metal is as useful as Iron. (Positive)
Iron is the most useful metal. (Superlative)
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